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Design and R&D Progress of China Lead-Based Reactor for ADS Research Facility Review

Yican Wu

Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 124-131 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.023

Abstract: The China Lead-based Reactor (CLEAR), proposed by the Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology,of the Generation IV lead-cooled fast reactor.In order to validate and test the key components and integrated operating technology of the lead-basedreactor, the lead alloy-cooled non-nuclear reactor CLEAR-S, the lead-based zero-power nuclear reactorCLEAR-0, and the lead-based virtual reactor CLEAR-V are under realization.

Keywords： Accelerator-driven subcritical system (ADS)     China Lead-based Reactor (CLEAR)     Lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE    

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Latest research progress for LBE coolant reactor of China initiative accelerator driven system project

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 810-831 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0760-1

Abstract: construction and operation of the international prototype of ADS superconducting proton linac, the lead-basedzero-power facility VENUS-II and the comprehensive thermal-hydraulic and material test facilities for LBE (leadThe subcritical reactor is an important part of the whole CiADS project.Currently, a pool-type LBE cooled fast reactor is chosen as the subcritical reactor of the CiADS., and the efforts to build the LBE-cooled fast reactor are presented.

Keywords： LBE (lead bismuth eutectic) coolant reactor     China initiative Accelerator Driven System (CiADS) project    

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The Lead Fast Reactor: An Opportunity for the Future? Vies & Comments

Alessandro Alemberti

Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 59-62 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.022

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ISA-YMG Smelting Process for Lead Bullion

Wang Jikun,Zhou Tingxi,Feng Guilin

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 61-66

Abstract:

This paper reviews the history of the extractive metallurgy of lead and describes the characteristicsof modern lead smelting technologies.In view of the present situation of lead bullion smelting in China, and on the basis of years' researchon the treatment of high-lead slag by YMG, the paper introduces the ISA-YMG smelting process for lead

Keywords： ISA oxidation smelting of lead     high-lead slag     YMG reduction smelting of lead     new smelting process forlead bullion    

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Phenomena identification and ranking table exercise for thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel

Xiaojing LIU, Qi WANG, Zhaozhong HE, Kun CHEN, Xu CHENG

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 707-714 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0616-0

Abstract: Thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel (TMSR-SF) design is an innovative reactor concept that usesfor the selected events and the transient of TMSR-SF during station blackout scenario is simulated based

Keywords： phenomena identification and ranking table (PIRT)     thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel (TMSR-SF    

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Modeling limit force capacities of high force to volume lead extrusion dampers

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 609-622 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0724-x

Abstract: Lead extrusion dampers are supplemental energy-dissipation devices that are used to mitigate seismicHowever, the design of such devices for specific force capacities has proven difficult based on the complexitiesThis study developed upper- and lower-bound force capacity estimates from analytical mechanics basedThe derived equations are strictly functions of HF2V device geometric parameters, lead material propertiesThese relatively tight bounds provide useful mechanics-based predictive design guides for ensuring that

Keywords： extrusion     lead dampers     upper and lower bound     analytical modelling     limit force    

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Removal of lead from aqueous solution by hydroxyapatite/manganese dioxide composite

Lijing DONG,Zhiliang ZHU,Yanling QIU,Jianfu ZHAO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 28-36 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0722-5

Abstract: adsorbent, hydroxyapatite/manganese dioxide (HAp/MnO ), has been developed for the purpose of removing leadcoexistent calcium or magnesium cations were found to have no significant influence on the removal of leadexperimental results indicate that HAp/MnO composite may be an effective adsorbent for the removal of lead

Keywords： lead     composite materials     manganese dioxide     hydroxyapatite     adsorption    

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Biosorption of mercury and lead by aqueous

Pratibha SANJENBAM, Kumar SAURAV, Krishnan KANNABIRAN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 198-202 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1285-2

Abstract: The biosorption of mercury and lead by marine actinomycetes isolated from marine sediment collected fromthe initial metal ion concentration, the pH and the biomass dosage on the biosorption of mercury and leadThe MTC of the isolate to metals was 200 mg·L for mercury and 1800 mg·L for lead.The isolate was further characterized by molecular taxonomy and identified as a member of the genus BasedBased on the results, it can be concluded that this marine could be used as a biosorbent for the removal

Keywords： mercury     lead     biosorption     maximum tolerance concentration     Streptomyces VITSVK9 sp.    

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Performance and mechanism for cadmium and lead adsorption from water and soil by corn straw biochar

Tong Chi,Jiane Zuo,Fenglin Liu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0921-y

Abstract: precipitation Biochar could reduce the bioavailability of heavy metals when mixed with soil Cadmium (Cd) and lead

Keywords： Corn straw     Biochar     Heavy metals     Sorption isotherm     Bioavailability    

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Effects of nano-silicon and common silicon on lead uptake and translocation in two rice cultivars

Jianguo LIU,Hui CAI,Congcong MEI,Mingxin WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 5,   Pages 905-911 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0786-x

Abstract: The current study investigated the effects of nano-silicon (Si) and common Si on lead (Pb) toxicity,

Keywords： silicon (Si)     lead (Pb)     rice (Oryza sativa L.)     toxicity     accumulation    

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Competitive adsorption and desorption of copper and lead in some soil of North China

Fengjie ZHANG, Xiaoxia OU, Shuo CHEN, Chunqiu RAN, Xie QUAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 484-492 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0423-x

Abstract: The competitive adsorption and desorption of Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions in the soil of three sites in North China were investigated using single and binary metal solutions with 0.01 mol·L CaCl as background electrolyte. The desorption isotherms of Pb(II) and Cu(II) were similar to the adsorption isotherms, which can be fitted well by Freundlich equation ( >0.96). The soil in the three sites had greater sorption capacities for Pb(II) than Cu(II), which was affected strongly by the soil characteristics. In the binary metal solution containing 1∶1 molar ratio of Pb(II) and Cu(II), the total amount of Pb(II) and Cu(II) adsorption was affected by the simultaneous presence of the two metal ions, indicating the existence of adsorption competition between the two metal ions. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the interaction between soil and metal ions, and the results revealed that the carboxyl and hydroxyl groups in the soil were the main binding sites of metal ions.

Keywords： competitive adsorption     desorption     copper     lead     soil    

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An integrated approach for machine-learning-based system identification of dynamical systems under control: application towards the model predictive control of a highly nonlinear reactor system

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 237-250 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2058-6

Abstract: Advanced model-based control strategies, e.g., model predictive control, can offer superior control ofintegrated into a nonlinear model predictive controller for a highly nonlinear continuous stirred tank reactorknowledge of system dynamics opens further possibilities for direct data-driven methodologies for model-based

Keywords： nonlinear model predictive control     black-box modeling     continuous-time system identification     machine learning     industrial applications of process control    

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Model test study for ice force on the bank-head of the lead-navigating bank

SONG An, SUN Jinliang, LU Hai, WANG Yi′an

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 222-228 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0027-x

Abstract: To determine the bank-head s ice force of the lead-navigating bank at key position that faces the icedirectly of certain water conservancy, ice model test in reduced scale is designed and carried out based

Keywords： comparison     lead-navigating bank     vertical bank-head     certain     Preliminary    

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Influence evaluation of loading conditions during pressurized thermal shock transients based on thermal-hydraulics

Jinya KATSUYAMA, Shumpei UNO, Tadashi WATANABE, Yinsheng LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 563-570 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0487-9

Abstract: hydraulic (TH) behavior of coo-lant water is a key factor in the structural integrity assessments on reactorWe applied two different operator action times based on the Japanese and the United States (US) rulesBased on the results of TH analysis with different operator action times, we also performed structuraloperator action times significantly affect TH behavior and loading conditions, as the Japanese rule may lead

Keywords： structural integrity     reactor pressure vessel     pressurized thermal shock     thermal hydraulic analysis     pressurizedwater reactor     weld residual stress    

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fabricating photoluminescent carbon dots and its potential application as an efficient sensor probe for toxic lead

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 536-547 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2239-y

Abstract: hydrothermal method to fabricate photoluminescent doped carbon quantum dots for the detection of noxious leadLead(II) ion is very venomous for both the environment and human health for which its detection is demandedpractical field of application, these carbon dots have been used as sensing probes for the detection of leadThe fluorescence intensity of carbon dots was remarkably quenched in the presence of the lead(II) ionFurthermore, we have studied the Stern–Volmer relationship for lead(II) quenching along with the explanation

Keywords： carbon dots     fluorescence     heavy metal sensing     practical application     photoluminescence    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Design and R&D Progress of China Lead-Based Reactor for ADS Research Facility

Yican Wu

Journal Article

Latest research progress for LBE coolant reactor of China initiative accelerator driven system project

Journal Article

The Lead Fast Reactor: An Opportunity for the Future?

Alessandro Alemberti

Journal Article

ISA-YMG Smelting Process for Lead Bullion

Wang Jikun,Zhou Tingxi,Feng Guilin

Journal Article

Phenomena identification and ranking table exercise for thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel

Xiaojing LIU, Qi WANG, Zhaozhong HE, Kun CHEN, Xu CHENG

Journal Article

Modeling limit force capacities of high force to volume lead extrusion dampers

Journal Article

Removal of lead from aqueous solution by hydroxyapatite/manganese dioxide composite

Lijing DONG,Zhiliang ZHU,Yanling QIU,Jianfu ZHAO

Journal Article

Biosorption of mercury and lead by aqueous

Pratibha SANJENBAM, Kumar SAURAV, Krishnan KANNABIRAN

Journal Article

Performance and mechanism for cadmium and lead adsorption from water and soil by corn straw biochar

Tong Chi,Jiane Zuo,Fenglin Liu

Journal Article

Effects of nano-silicon and common silicon on lead uptake and translocation in two rice cultivars

Jianguo LIU,Hui CAI,Congcong MEI,Mingxin WANG

Journal Article

Competitive adsorption and desorption of copper and lead in some soil of North China

Fengjie ZHANG, Xiaoxia OU, Shuo CHEN, Chunqiu RAN, Xie QUAN

Journal Article

An integrated approach for machine-learning-based system identification of dynamical systems under control: application towards the model predictive control of a highly nonlinear reactor system

Journal Article

Model test study for ice force on the bank-head of the lead-navigating bank

SONG An, SUN Jinliang, LU Hai, WANG Yi′an

Journal Article

Influence evaluation of loading conditions during pressurized thermal shock transients based on thermal-hydraulics

Jinya KATSUYAMA, Shumpei UNO, Tadashi WATANABE, Yinsheng LI

Journal Article

fabricating photoluminescent carbon dots and its potential application as an efficient sensor probe for toxic lead

Journal Article